1
00:00:00,000 –> 00:00:04,040
Olá! E bem-vindos à parte dois dos pares mínimos.
{{Hello, and welcome to part 2 of the minimal pairs (videos).}}

2
00:00:04,120 –> 00:00:06,080
Já sabem como funciona.
{{You know how it works.}}

3
00:00:06,080 –> 00:00:08,357
Eu vou dizer uma palavra
{{I’m going to say a word}}

4
00:00:08,357 –> 00:00:11,000
e vocês têm que escolher
{{and you have to choose}}

5
00:00:11,080 –> 00:00:14,560
se será esta palavra ou esta palavra.
{{whether it’s this word or this word.}}

6
00:00:14,560 –> 00:00:16,560
OK? Vamos começar.
{{OK? Let’s begin.}}

7
00:00:24,840 –> 00:00:28,629
Estarei a dizer esta palavra ou esta palavra?
{{Am I saying this word or this word?}}

8
00:00:30,280 –> 00:00:32,486
Estou a dizer esta palavra.
{{I’m saying this word.}}

9
00:00:32,486 –> 00:00:34,214
Falamos.
{{We speak.}}

10
00:00:34,214 –> 00:00:36,840
É presente, “nós falamos”.
{{It’s present (tense), “we speak”.}}

11
00:00:37,200 –> 00:00:40,000
Esta palavra que está aqui é “falámos”,
{{This word here is “we spoke”,}}

12
00:00:40,000 –> 00:00:42,760
que leva o acento no A, falámos,
{{which has the accent on the A, “we spoke”,}}

13
00:00:42,760 –> 00:00:45,520
que é pretérito perfeito simples,
{{which is simple past (tense),}}

14
00:00:45,520 –> 00:00:47,360
“nós falámos”.
{{“we spoke”.}}

15
00:00:47,440 –> 00:00:49,000
Próxima palavra.
{{Next word.}}

16
00:00:57,114 –> 00:01:00,529
Estou a dizer esta palavra ou esta palavra?
{{Am I saying this word or this word?}}

17
00:01:01,500 –> 00:01:03,457
Estou a dizer esta palavra.
{{I’m saying this word.}}

18
00:01:03,457 –> 00:01:04,240
Pôs.
{{Put (past tense).}}

19
00:01:04,320 –> 00:01:05,880
Ele pôs.
{{He put. (past tense)}}

20
00:01:05,880 –> 00:01:08,880
Pretérito perfeito simples, “ele pô…”.
{{Simple past, “ele pô…”}}

21
00:01:09,640 –> 00:01:12,280
O nosso O é fechado.
{{Our O is closed.}}

22
00:01:13,880 –> 00:01:16,486
E aqui, esta palavra é “pós”.
{{And here, this word is “powders”. (or “post-“)}}

23
00:01:16,486 –> 00:01:18,771
O O é muito mais aberto.
{{The O is much more open.}}

24
00:01:18,814 –> 00:01:20,243
Pós.
{{Powders.}}

25
00:01:20,243 –> 00:01:21,671
Pôs.
{{Put.}}

26
00:01:21,800 –> 00:01:23,050
Pós.
{{Powders.}}

27
00:01:23,250 –> 00:01:24,229
Pôs.
{{Put.}}

28
00:01:24,229 –> 00:01:25,320
Estão a ver o O?
{{Do you see the O?}}

29
00:01:25,320 –> 00:01:26,814
Aqui, aberto,
{{Here, open,}}

30
00:01:26,814 –> 00:01:28,771
aqui, fechado.
{{here, closed.}}

31
00:01:28,771 –> 00:01:29,929
Pós.
{{Powders.}}

32
00:01:29,957 –> 00:01:31,000
Pôs.
{{Put.}}

33
00:01:31,000 –> 00:01:33,520
É como O de “avô”.
{{It’s like the O in “avô” (grandfather)}}

34
00:01:33,520 –> 00:01:34,600
Lembram-se?
{{Do you remember?}}

35
00:01:34,640 –> 00:01:35,880
Próxima palavra.
{{Next word.}}

36
00:01:41,320 –> 00:01:43,800
Estou a dizer esta ou esta?
{{Am I saying this one or this one?}}

37
00:01:44,743 –> 00:01:46,543
Estou a dizer esta palavra.
{{I’m saying this word.}}

38
00:01:46,543 –> 00:01:49,114
Manhã.
{{Morning.}}

39
00:01:49,120 –> 00:01:52,029
Esta palavra é “manha”.
{{This word is “slyness”.}}

40
00:01:52,029 –> 00:01:53,272
Manhã.
{{Morning.}}

41
00:01:53,472 –> 00:01:54,514
Manha.
{{Slyness.}}

42
00:01:54,520 –> 00:01:58,040
É muito subtil, é muito subtil.
{{It’s very subtle, it’s very subtle.}}

43
00:01:58,043 –> 00:01:59,371
Manhã.
{{Morning.}}

44
00:01:59,429 –> 00:02:00,700
Manha.
{{Slyness.}}

45
00:02:00,700 –> 00:02:02,050
Manhã.
{{Morning.}}

46
00:02:02,157 –> 00:02:03,400
Manha.
{{Slyness.}}

47
00:02:03,400 –> 00:02:07,040
Não sei se vocês conseguem ter bem a perceção
{{I don’t know if you can quite grasp}}

48
00:02:07,040 –> 00:02:10,114
das semelhanças destas duas palavras.
{{the similarities between these two words.}}

49
00:02:10,114 –> 00:02:11,614
Manhã.
{{Morning.}}

50
00:02:11,671 –> 00:02:13,214
Manha.
{{Slyness.}}

51
00:02:13,214 –> 00:02:15,080
Por isso é que é muito importante
{{That’s why it’s so important}}

52
00:02:15,080 –> 00:02:17,320
nós termos o nosso ouvido apurado.
{{for us to have a keen ear.}}

53
00:02:17,400 –> 00:02:19,171
Próxima palavra.
{{Next word.}}

54
00:02:25,900 –> 00:02:28,600
Estarei a dizer esta palavra ou esta?
{{Am I saying this word or this one?}}

55
00:02:31,920 –> 00:02:33,829
Estou a dizer esta.
{{I’m saying this one.}}

56
00:02:33,829 –> 00:02:35,357
Campanha.
{{Campaign.}}

57
00:02:35,357 –> 00:02:36,871
Campanhã.
{{Campanhã. (name of a parish in Porto)}}

58
00:02:37,214 –> 00:02:39,920
Percebem que o til é muito subtil?
{{Do you realize that the tilde(~) is very subtle?}}

59
00:02:39,920 –> 00:02:41,288
Campanha.
{{Campaign.}}

60
00:02:41,488 –> 00:02:42,657
Campanhã.
{{Campanhã.}}

61
00:02:42,657 –> 00:02:43,940
Campanha.
{{Campaign.}}

62
00:02:44,140 –> 00:02:45,140
Campanhã.
{{Campanhã.}}

63
00:02:45,640 –> 00:02:47,320
Agora vamos a duas palavras
{{Now let’s look at two words}}

64
00:02:47,320 –> 00:02:49,680
que são muito semelhantes.
{{that are very similar.}}

65
00:02:49,680 –> 00:02:52,240
Qual é a palavra que eu estou a dizer?
{{What is the word I’m saying?}}

66
00:02:59,200 –> 00:03:01,757
Estarei a dizer esta ou esta?
{{Am I saying this one or this one?}}

67
00:03:02,914 –> 00:03:05,600
Estou a dizer esta, “pois”.
{{I’m saying this one, “yeah”.}}

68
00:03:07,600 –> 00:03:10,686
Esta palavra é “pões”.
{{This word is “you put” (sing.,inf.,present tense).}}

69
00:03:12,214 –> 00:03:13,600
Pois.
{{Yeah.}}

70
00:03:13,857 –> 00:03:15,471
Pões.
{{You put.}}

71
00:03:15,471 –> 00:03:16,814
Pois.
{{Yeah.}}

72
00:03:16,886 –> 00:03:18,080
Pões.
{{You put.}}

73
00:03:18,280 –> 00:03:19,943
Pois.
{{Yeah.}}

74
00:03:20,171 –> 00:03:23,040
Pões.
{{You put.}}

75
00:03:23,120 –> 00:03:24,600
Próximo exercício.
{{Next exercise.}}

76
00:03:31,171 –> 00:03:34,314
Estarei a dizer esta ou esta palavra?
{{Am I saying this or this word?}}

77
00:03:39,040 –> 00:03:40,520
Estou a dizer esta.
{{I’m saying this one.}}

78
00:03:40,520 –> 00:03:42,200
Tanto.
{{So much.}}

79
00:03:42,200 –> 00:03:43,640
Tento.
{{I try.}}

80
00:03:43,720 –> 00:03:45,000
Tanto.
{{So much.}}

81
00:03:45,000 –> 00:03:46,188
Tento.
{{I try.}}

82
00:03:46,320 –> 00:03:49,057
“Tan”, o som é A, “an”.
{{“Tan”, the sound is A, “ã”.}}

83
00:03:49,057 –> 00:03:50,871
E aqui o som é “en”.
{{And here the sound is “ẽ”.}}

84
00:03:53,680 –> 00:03:54,900
Tanto.
{{So much.}}

85
00:03:55,014 –> 00:03:56,120
Tento.
{{Tento.}}

86
00:03:56,120 –> 00:03:58,080
I try, eu tento.
{{I try, I try.}}

87
00:03:58,160 –> 00:03:59,720
Próximas palavras.
{{Next words.}}

88
00:04:02,443 –> 00:04:04,440
Estou a dizer esta ou esta?
{{Am I saying this one or this one?}}

89
00:04:07,960 –> 00:04:10,280
Estou a dizer esta, com U.
{{I’m saying this one, with a U.}}

90
00:04:10,280 –> 00:04:13,271
Aqui temos “pomba”,
{{Here we have “dove”,}}

91
00:04:13,276 –> 00:04:16,200
e aqui temos “pumba”.
{{and here we have “bam”. (referring to a loud noise, sudden event, or outcome)}}

92
00:04:16,200 –> 00:04:17,840
Pó.
{{“Pó”.}}

93
00:04:17,843 –> 00:04:19,371
Pu.
{{“Pu”.}}

94
00:04:19,480 –> 00:04:20,898
Pomba.
{{Dove.}}

95
00:04:21,071 –> 00:04:22,080
Pumba.
{{Bam.}}

96
00:04:22,160 –> 00:04:24,160
“Pumba” é uma interjeção.
{{“Bam” is an interjection.}}

97
00:04:24,160 –> 00:04:25,320
Pumba!
{{Bam!}}

98
00:04:25,320 –> 00:04:27,353
Agora vamos a um verbo
{{Now let’s move on to a verb}}

99
00:04:27,357 –> 00:04:29,800
que tem duas palavras muito semelhantes.
{{which has two very similar words.}}

100
00:04:37,957 –> 00:04:39,900
Esta ou esta?
{{This one or this one?}}

101
00:04:41,200 –> 00:04:42,414
Estou a dizer esta,
{{I’m saying this one,}}

102
00:04:42,414 –> 00:04:44,529
“fale”, com E.
{{“fale”, with E.}}

103
00:04:44,643 –> 00:04:45,729
Fale.
{{Speak. (subjunctive mood)}}

104
00:04:46,129 –> 00:04:47,357
Fala.
{{Speak. (indicative mood)}}

105
00:04:47,671 –> 00:04:48,757
Fale.
{{Speak. (subjunctive)}}

106
00:04:49,100 –> 00:04:50,257
Fala.
{{Speak. (indicative)}}

107
00:04:50,800 –> 00:04:52,760
Conseguem perceber a pequena diferença?
{{Can you notice the slight difference?}}

108
00:04:52,840 –> 00:04:54,320
You speak, fale.
{{You speak, you/he/she speaks. (subjunctive)}}

109
00:04:54,400 –> 00:04:57,360
E fala, ele fala.
{{And you/he/she speaks, he speaks. (indicative)}}

110
00:04:57,680 –> 00:04:59,520
Conseguem perceber a pequena diferença
{{Can you notice the slight difference}}

111
00:04:59,520 –> 00:05:02,800
entre a letra E e a letra A?
{{between the letter E and the letter A?}}

112
00:05:02,800 –> 00:05:05,320
Aqui abrimos sempre mais a boca.
{{We always open our mouths more here.}}

113
00:05:05,320 –> 00:05:06,757
Próxima palavra.
{{Next word.}}

114
00:05:13,214 –> 00:05:14,720
Esta ou esta?
{{This one or this one?}}

115
00:05:14,800 –> 00:05:16,357
Face.
{{Face. (surface/side)}}

116
00:05:16,557 –> 00:05:17,814
Faça.
{{Do.}}

117
00:05:18,014 –> 00:05:19,286
Face.
{{Face.}}

118
00:05:19,760 –> 00:05:21,957
Mais uma vez, a pequena diferença
{{Once again, the small difference}}

119
00:05:21,957 –> 00:05:24,680
entre a letra A e a letra E.
{{between the letter A and the letter E.}}

120
00:05:24,760 –> 00:05:26,920
Vamos para a última palavra.
{{Let’s move on to the last word.}}

121
00:05:26,920 –> 00:05:29,000
Que palavra estarei a dizer?
{{What word am I saying?}}

122
00:05:35,960 –> 00:05:39,043
Estou a dizer esta palavra ou esta palavra?
{{Am I saying this word or this word?}}

123
00:05:39,571 –> 00:05:42,114
Estou a dizer esta, “salte”.
{{I’m saying this one, “jump”. (formal command/imperative)}}

124
00:05:42,300 –> 00:05:44,414
Salta.
{{Jump. (informal)}}

125
00:05:44,714 –> 00:05:45,800
Salte.
{{Jump. (formal)}}

126
00:05:45,880 –> 00:05:47,840
Estão a ver como é importante
{{Do you see how important it is}}

127
00:05:47,840 –> 00:05:51,360
nós treinarmos o nosso ouvido
{{for us to train our ear}}

128
00:05:51,360 –> 00:05:54,829
para estas pequenas diferenças dos sons?
{{for these small differences in sounds?}}

129
00:05:57,960 –> 00:06:00,520
Vamos então fazer um resumo
{{So let’s do a summary}}

130
00:06:00,520 –> 00:06:03,360
de todos estes pares mínimos, OK?
{{of all these minimal pairs, OK?}}

131
00:06:03,360 –> 00:06:04,560
Vamos a isso.
{{Let’s do it.}}

132
00:06:05,120 –> 00:06:06,657
Falamos
{{We speak}}

133
00:06:06,657 –> 00:06:08,160
Falámos
{{We spoke}}

134
00:06:08,240 –> 00:06:09,814
Pôs
{{Put}}

135
00:06:09,971 –> 00:06:11,440
Pós
{{Powders}}

136
00:06:11,520 –> 00:06:12,914
Manhã
{{Tomorrow}}

137
00:06:12,914 –> 00:06:14,080
Manha.
{{Slyness}}

138
00:06:14,871 –> 00:06:16,686
Campanha
{{Campaign}}

139
00:06:16,686 –> 00:06:17,920
Campanhã
{{Campanhã}}

140
00:06:18,480 –> 00:06:19,771
Pois
{{Yeah}}

141
00:06:19,771 –> 00:06:20,800
Pões
{{You put}}

142
00:06:20,880 –> 00:06:22,200
Tento
{{I try}}

143
00:06:22,386 –> 00:06:23,480
Tanto
{{So much}}

144
00:06:23,560 –> 00:06:24,986
Pomba
{{Dove}}

145
00:06:25,257 –> 00:06:26,440
Pumba
{{Bam}}

146
00:06:26,520 –> 00:06:28,129
Fale
{{Speak (conjuntivo)}}

147
00:06:28,129 –> 00:06:29,686
Fala
{{Speak (indicativo)}}

148
00:06:30,014 –> 00:06:31,447
Face
{{Face}}

149
00:06:31,647 –> 00:06:32,880
Faça
{{Do}}

150
00:06:32,960 –> 00:06:34,271
Salte
{{Jump (formal)}}

151
00:06:34,843 –> 00:06:35,840
Salta
{{Jump (informal)}}

152
00:06:35,920 –> 00:06:39,343
Gostava muito de receber vídeos vossos também
{{I’d love to receive videos of you also}}

153
00:06:39,343 –> 00:06:42,214
a praticar estes sons.
{{practicing these sounds.}}

154
00:06:42,440 –> 00:06:44,959
Podem também olhar-se ao espelho
{{You can also look in the mirror}}

155
00:06:45,159 –> 00:06:47,400
ou gravarem um pequeno vídeo vosso
{{or record a short video of yourself}}

156
00:06:47,400 –> 00:06:50,600
para verem como funcionam os vossos lábios
{{to see how your lips work}}

157
00:06:50,600 –> 00:06:54,960
e a vossa boca com os sons em português.
{{and your mouth with the sounds in Portuguese.}}

158
00:06:54,960 –> 00:06:57,560
Espero que nos enviem uns pequenos vídeos
{{I hope you’ll send us some short videos}}

159
00:06:57,560 –> 00:07:00,114
a praticar estes pares mínimos.
{{practicing these minimal pairs.}}

160
00:07:00,114 –> 00:07:01,729
Tchau!
{{Bye!}}